Historical and Cultural Life of Barrio Cogon

Brief History of Cogon, Tineg

How Cogon got its Name

 

FIRST SIGHT OF THE BARRIO

Before and during the Spanish period, there was no barrio known as Kogon. The present barrio was once the extinct barrio of Malakgaw that was formerly and nearer the heart of AGSINAG. Same as Kogon Malakgaw was located along the riverbank to facilitate fishing which was the second source of livelihood of the people.

The people of Malakgaw depended more on upland rice and corn. They had to clear the forest. Their small rice fields could not support them. So they decided to abandon their village. They went northward until they came to Kogon, the present barrio.

HOW THE BARRIO GOT ITS OFFICIAL NAME

 The people of Malakgaw abandoned their barrio. They went northward until they came to a wide cogonal land. Here they decided to settle. They put up their houses using the cogon grass as their roofing material. They called their new barrio Kogon, after the cogon they found there.

OTHER NAME OF COGON

Among the inhabitants, Naglicu-an is the popular name of Kogon. It has been named so from its location along the riverbed.

Nagli-cuan came from the word “Naglico” which means curve. The barrio being set up at a curvature of the river, it came to be popularly called “Naglicu- an.”

centre of the village of Cogon in Tineg
rice granaries in Cogon, Tineg
river and mountains view in Cogon, Tineg
pounding rice in Cogon, Tineg

 Original Families of Cogon

THE ORIGINAL FAMILIES

The people of Kogon are Malays. They descended from the tribes of Lamao, a chief of Babagan, a part of Mountain Province.

Lamao and his people used to clear the forest for planting. Being tired from clearing year by year, they decided to look for a place where they could have permanent land to cultivate.

They crossed the mountain to find tillable valleys. They came across Malakgaw. Seeing that the place was quite good they settled down.

Here they made rice fields which in addition to their kaingins they planted to rice.

 

pounding rice by the house
Cogon men playing the gongs

List of Tenientes (Barrio Officials)

BARRIO LIEUTENANTS

Kogin is a barrio of Tineg. As a part of Tineg, it was under the municipality of Dolores and then of San Juan when the district was not yet an independent one. In the early days heads of the villages were the Cabezas de Barangay, the first and last of whom was Kalyawan.

The following is a list of those who served as “Tenientes del Barrio” for as long as the old people can remember:

BARRIO LIEUTENANTS

  1. Bunggi
  2. Tungad
  3. Delaw
  4. Gabino
  5. Lekney
  6. Posdag
  7. Uliguen

BARRIO LIEUTENANTS

8.   Gamed
9.   Uringan
10. Bengan
11. Subad
12. Gabriel
13. Dugnayan
14. Batawang

harvesting mushrooms in Cogon

THE TRIBAL WAR OR “KALINGA”

During the Spanish period Tineg was engaged in a tribal war locally known as “Kalinga.” Kogon being a part of Tineg was no exception. So the people built houses with small windows to protect themselves from sudden attacks by the tribes from Mountain Province.

But tired of bloody battle the two enemies had a treaty of peace called “Bedeng.” They became friends after all.

by the river in Cogon, TIneg
people of Cogon, Tineg
This series ( The History of Abra Barrios ) is adapted from a compilation study made about the Municipalities, Barrios and Sitios of Abra in 1953. The information is the product of community surveys and interviews made by competent resource persons and research jointly undertaken by teachers, principals, supervising principals, and division supervisors, municipal and provincial officials, and prominent citizens who had the intimate knowledge and understanding of the local materials and resources. The original notes can be found on the NLP website ( https://nlpdl.nlp.gov.ph/HD01/home.htm ) and are in the Public Domain.

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